August is National Pet Dental Awareness Month, the perfect time to shine a spotlight on your pet’s pearly whites.
At Direct Vet Services, we believe that dental care is more than just about keeping your pet’s smile looking dazzling – it’s crucial for their overall health and happiness.
So, let’s dive into some practical tips on pet dental care, the importance of dental check-ups, and why those gnashers need regular TLC.
Why is Pet Dental Care Important?
Dental care for pets is just as important as it is for humans. Neglecting your pet’s teeth can lead to a build-up of plaque and tartar, causing periodontal disease. This not only leads to painful gums and tooth loss but can also result in serious health problems affecting the heart, liver, and kidneys.
According to the Australian Veterinary Association (AVA), 4 out of every 5 dogs and cats over the age of three have some degree of dental disease. So, a healthy mouth equals a happy pet!
How to Care for Your Pet’s Teeth
- Regular Brushing: Brushing your pet’s teeth regularly is the best way to keep dental disease at bay. Use a pet-specific toothbrush and toothpaste – human toothpaste is a no-go for our furry friends. For easier cleaning, especially in difficult areas, you can also use a cotton gardening glove along with pet toothpaste on some pets.
- Dental Treats and Chews: These aren’t just tasty; they help to reduce plaque and tartar build-up. Think of them as a treat with benefits!
- Healthy Diet: A balanced diet with crunchy kibbles can help clean your pet’s teeth as they chew. It’s like giving them a dental workout!
- Routine Check-Ups: Regular visits to your vet are essential. These check-ups allow us to spot any issues early and keep your pet’s teeth in tip-top condition.
Understanding Dental Grading
At Direct Vet Services, we use a grading system to assess the severity of dental issues:
- Grade 1 (Mild): Minimal plaque and tartar with mild gingivitis. Regular brushing and dental treats can manage this stage.
- Grade 2 (Moderate): Visible tartar and more significant gingivitis. A professional dental clean under anaesthetic is recommended.
- Grade 3 (Severe): Heavy tartar build-up, significant gingivitis, and possible bone loss. Requires comprehensive dental cleaning and possibly extractions.
- Grade 4 (Advanced): Severe periodontal disease with extensive bone loss, loose teeth, and severe gingivitis. Immediate veterinary intervention is crucial.
One key aspect of periodontal disease that pet owners might not consider is that it can affect the whole body. Bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream and spread to vital organs such as the heart, kidneys, and liver. This can shorten a pet’s life, making regular dental care even more critical.
The Value of Dental X-Rays
Dental X-rays are a bit like magic – they reveal hidden issues that can’t be seen during a routine exam. They help us spot:
- Tooth root abscesses
- Bone loss
- Fractured teeth
- Retained baby teeth
- Hidden cavities
It’s a crucial tool in our dental care toolkit, ensuring we catch problems early and treat them effectively.
Animals at Increased Risk
Certain pets are more prone to dental issues due to factors like breed, age, or underlying health conditions. Small breed dogs, older pets, and those with specific health issues are at higher risk.
Regular dental check-ups are crucial for these animals to catch and address problems before they become severe.
Breeds at higher risk of periodontal disease include:
- English Bulldog
- French Bulldog
- Shih Tzu
- Yorkshire Terrier
- Pomeranian
- Greyhounds
Greyhounds, in particular, may have an immune system that doesn’t cope well with gum disease, leading to very painful mouths and severe inflammation.
Among cats, breeds such as Devons (like Puckers), Exotic Shorthairs, and Siamese are notably susceptible to dental diseases.
Maintaining your pet’s dental health is crucial for their overall wellbeing. Regular dental check-ups, proper oral hygiene, and a balanced diet can help prevent serious health issues. This August, take the opportunity to focus on your pet’s dental care and ensure they have a healthy, happy smile.
Remember, a pet with a sparkling smile is a pet with a sparkling personality! Visit Direct Vet Services for more information and or click here to schedule your pet’s dental check-up today.